منابع مشابه
supply and demand security of energy in central asia and the caucasus
امنیت انرژی به معنی عرضه مداوم و پایدار همراه با قیمت های معقول در حامل های انرژی، که تهدیدات امنیتی، سیاسی، اقتصادی، محیط زیستی و روانی را کاهش دهد. امروزه نفت و گاز تنها، کالای تجاری نیست بلکه بعنوان ابزار سیاسی مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.اختلاف میان روسیه و اکراین بر سر انرژی در ژانویه 2006، تهدیدی برای امنیت انرژی اروپا ایجاد کرد. در این تحقیق ما تلاش کردیم که نقش انرژی آسیای میانه و قفقاز ر...
15 صفحه اول'Horses for Courses' in demand forecasting
Forecasting as a scientific discipline has progressed a lot in the last forty years, with Nobel prizes being awarded for seminar work in the field, most notably to Engle, Granger and Kahneman. Despite these advances, even today we are unable to answer a very simple question, the one that is always the first tabled during discussions with practitioners: “what is the best method for my data?”. In...
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This study presents an optimal framework for the operation of integrated energy systems using demand response programs. The main goal of integrated energy systems is to optimally supply various demands using different energy carriers such as electricity, heating, and cooling. Considering the power market price, this work investigates the effects of multiple energy storage devices and demand res...
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Examining the factors affecting changes in energy demand can help economic policymakers to adopt energy saving approaches. One method of examining these factors is factor analysis of energy demand. Given the high share of industry, especially energy-intensive industries in Iran's energy consumption, the purpose of this article is to analyse the factors affecting changes in energy consumption in...
متن کاملChaotic Nature of Energy Demand
Energy forecasting plays a dominant role in the sustainable development economic optimization, resource planning and secure operation of electric power systems. The variation in energy demand is a major source of uncertainty in planning for future capacity enhancement, resource needs and operation of existing generation resources. Electric utilities need monthly peak and yearly demand forecasti...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Equine Veterinary Journal
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0425-1644,2042-3306
DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1995.tb04960.x